How Science Fiction Shapes Silicon Valley’s AI Visions
An Economic Observer article by Pan Xing examines how science fiction has influenced AI leaders including OpenAI’s Sam Altman, DeepMind’s Demis Hassabis, xAI’s Elon Musk, and Amazon Alexa’s former lead Rohit Prasad. It contrasts ambitious visions of AI infrastructure with local resistance to Meta’s reported Ohio data-center project and examines whether public consultation can broaden who defines AI’s future. The article also discusses OpenAI and Anthropic governance experiments, while noting that OpenAI’s 2023 program was not binding on company decisions and that Anthropic’s Claude charter process relied partly on researchers’ judgments.
The article argues that science-fiction narratives can influence how AI leaders and companies imagine technological possibilities, while raising concerns that a small group increasingly defines AI’s future. It also highlights the limits of company-led public consultation, noting that such experiments do not necessarily give the public binding authority over decisions.

当少数人的梦想与恐惧,开始不可逆地重塑大多数人的真实生活,这种权力的垄断并非凭空生成。在成为今天讲述未来的人之前,他们最初也只是被“故事”捕获的人。“我确实猜想,慢慢会有很大一部分世界被数据中心覆盖。不过我也说不准,因为也许我们会把它们放到太空。”2025年,OpenAI首席执行官萨姆·奥尔特曼如此展望人工智......
本文来自微信公众号: 经济观察报 ,作者:潘星
当少数人的梦想与恐惧,开始不可逆地重塑大多数人的真实生活,这种权力的垄断并非凭空生成。在成为今天讲述未来的人之前,他们最初也只是被“故事”捕获的人。
“我确实猜想,慢慢会有很大一部分世界被数据中心覆盖。不过我也说不准,因为也许我们会把它们放到太空。”2025年,OpenAI首席执行官萨姆·奥尔特曼如此展望人工智能基础设施的大兴土木,以及终将迈向的“星辰大海”。
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