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前沿音频模型ASMR标注测试:最高F1仅0.325

AI 总结

一名正在训练 text2asmr 文本生成 ASMR 模型的开发者,用相同提示词和20个标签,让八个前沿音频模型在480段片段上做声音标注,报告称它们在细粒度触发音上普遍表现不佳。Gemini 3.1 Pro 相对人工标签的触发音 F1 最高,为0.325;以频谱图作为输入的 Claude Opus 5.5 和 Grok 4.7 分别为0.121和0.110。Gemini 3.1 Pro 在干净的 FSD50K/ESC-50 刷擦片段中有92%标出刷擦声,但在真实 ASMR 片段上的刷擦 F1 只有0.18,耳语 F1 为0.70至0.79;作者称 Gemini 3.1 Pro 每条片段成本0.0088美元,MiMo 为0.0008美元,结果来自单篇 r/MachineLearning 帖子,未经独立验证。

深度见解

该报告提供了较具体的证据,显示领先音频模型难以标注细粒度拟音,且作者正招募志愿者帮助标注训练 text2asmr 所需的大约12.6万段录音。

I'm training text2asmr, a text-to-ASMR model (whispering plus trigger sounds like tapping, crinkling, brushing). The generator needs every training clip tagged with the sounds in it, and there are about 126k recordings, so I tried frontier models as labellers. They were much worse than I expected, so here are the numbers.

Setup. Every judge got the same prompt and the same 20 labels on 480 clips:

  • External: sound-effect clips from FSD50K and ESC-50 that humans had already labelled with one class, 40 per class. This measures recall.
  • People: 6-second ASMR clips labelled on our site. A class counts as present when at least half of a clip's labellers ticked it. This measures F1.
JudgeTrigger F1 vs people
Gemini 3.1 Pro0.325
Gemini 2.5 Pro0.290
GPT Audio 1.50.288
GPT Audio0.264
MiMo v2.6 Pro0.243
Gemini 3.8 Flash0.212
Claude Opus 5.5 (spectrogram image)0.121
Grok 4.7 (spectrogram image)0.110

#Gemini 3.1 Pro#Gemini 2.5 Pro#Gemini 3.8 Flash#GPT Audio 1.5#GPT Audio#MiMo v2.6 Pro#Claude Opus 5.5#Grok 4.7#text2asmr#CLAP-ASMR

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