Berget AI发布开源逐次请求碳核算方法
Berget AI、斯德哥尔摩环境研究所、WattTime和Klimatkollen发布了一套基于MIT许可证的单次AI请求碳排放计算方法。该方法遵循Green Software Foundation的SCI for AI规范,并结合区域电网平均排放强度和硬件制造排放。Berget AI称,客户可在其控制台中追踪逐次请求的排放量。对于一项Kimi K3请求,修正后的估算值为:瑞典0.38克CO₂e,得州3.2克;两者使用相同硬件,但相差8.5倍。当前估算不包括训练排放,也未涵盖芯片制造的水和能源足迹;边际排放估算计划在后续更新中加入。
该方法旨在让买方依据逐次请求排放数据而非服务商平均值或营销说法比较AI提供商。Berget AI表示,希望借此推动更多服务商公布可比数据。
Estimates based on the average emissions intensity of each regional electricity grid*
STOCKHOLM, 21 October 2026. Swedish AI provider Berget AI today releases an open-source method for calculating the carbon emissions of every individual AI request, developed with researchers from Stockholm Environment Institute (SEI) and the tech non-profits WattTime and Klimatkollen. Berget AI's customers can follow their own emissions in the company's console as they use the service. By making the method free for anyone to use, Berget AI wants more AI providers to report emissions per request, so that buyers can compare providers on real figures and choose lower-carbon options.
"Most companies today have no way of knowing what their use of AI emits. With this method our customers can follow their emissions request by request and compare providers on data instead of marketing. We know most European buyers would choose differently if they could see the numbers," says Andreas Lundmark, CEO of Berget AI.
A typical request to the open model Kimi K3 emits about 0.4 grams of CO₂ in Sweden, 1.6 grams in Ireland, 2.5 grams in Germany and 3.2 grams in Texas, on identical hardware — 8.5 times more in Texas than in Sweden. The result also depends on the model, the time of day and whether part of the prompt is cached, so the method calculates each request separately instead of applying an average. Berget AI reports location-based figures, using the average grid mix where the servers run, and includes the emissions from manufacturing the hardware.
#Berget AI#Stockholm Environment Institute#WattTime#Klimatkollen#@bergetai/co2-calculator 1.1.1#Kimi K3#Green Software Foundation