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FADU将文件操作下沉至SSD固件

AI 总结

FADU在2026年OCP Global Summit展示File-Semantic SSD(FS-SSD),将路径查找、访问检查和文件到闪存映射移入驱动器,并通过标准NVMe命令承载NFSv3操作。在FADU的初步厂商测试中,部署于PCIe 5.0主机的Gen6 FC6161驱动器在服务器从FADU标称的16核缩减至1核时,仍维持约每秒46万次远程文件操作。公司预计到2027年第一季度发布PCIe 6.0 Gen6主机测试结果。当前软件尚不支持ACL等功能,FADU也尚未向NVM Express或OCP Storage提交文件语义命令集。

深度见解

FS-SSD旨在让GPU、DPU、NIC和远程客户端访问文件时,不再让主机文件系统、块层和存储服务器CPU参与访问路径。FADU称主机文件系统和块层在GPUDirect Storage随机读取工作负载中消耗约30%的CPU周期,但该厂商数据尚未获得独立复现;更广泛的主张仍需在PCIe 6.0主机上测试。

SSD controller designer FADU’s new File-Semantic SSD (FS-SSD) was announced at the 2026 OCP Global Summit. The new device promises to move the file system into the SSD itself. As detailed in a white paper, this enables GPUs, DPUs, and NICs to open and read files with “no host filesystem, no block layer, and no storage-server CPU in the path.” FADU told Tom’s Hardware Premium it expects partner samples by Q3 2027.

FADU is a Seoul, South Korea-based fabless SSD controller designer. Its FS-SSD technology is designed to handle and improve the control path, as the data path side moved to accelerators years ago. FADU’s measurements show that the file system, plus block layers, can consume about 30% of CPU cycles in a GPUDirect Storage (GDS) random-read workload. It notes that bypass options give up the files, and the company claims its solution promises the best of both worlds.

In FADU’s own preliminary Network File System (NFS) over NVMe test, on a drive built on its FC6161 Gen6 controller in a PCIe 5.0 host, remote file throughput held steady as the server downshifted from what FADU labels 16 cores to just one, maintaining about 460,000 ops/s.

#FADU#File-Semantic SSD#FC6161#NFSv3#NVMe#F2FS#GPUDirect Storage

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