欧盟委员会拟用AI加速应对网络攻击
据 Politico 获得的一份文件，欧盟委员会信息技术部门 DG DIGIT 提出计划，拟在部分高风险情形下使用自动防御手段，以便更快应对网络攻击；文件称仅发现攻击并不够，关键在于快速阻止。文件强调不会让机器在无人监督的情况下行动，会有严格管控且由人负责，但涉及具体情形的内容在提供给 Politico 的版本中被删节。文件还警告先进 AI 模型会让攻击更快、规模更大、更难被发现，例如在非办公时间发动、迅速在系统中扩散或造成大量数据泄露；该网络部门已申请内部批准推进，文件未标注日期，也不清楚这些计划是否已在执行，欧盟委员会未回应 Politico 的置评请求。
欧盟行政机构若引入自动化网络防御，将成为政府用 AI 对抗 AI 驱动攻击的一个重要先例。
According to a document obtained by Politico, the European Commission’s IT department wants to use AI to fight back against the most dangerous cyberattacks.
DG DIGIT, the Commission’s IT department, wrote the paper, though it is undated, and it explains how the EU’s executive branch should get ready to defend against AI-driven threats.
According to Politico, the main goal is speed, as the Commission’s cyber team wrote that just spotting an attack is not enough if staff cannot stop it quickly.